Methods
| SetContactGroups | (u: Contact, as: Groups) | → | nothing | |
| SetGroupMembers | (s: Group, au: Members) | → | nothing | |
| AddToGroup | (s: Group, au: Members) | → | nothing | |
| RemoveFromGroup | (s: Group, au: Members) | → | nothing | |
| RemoveGroup | (s: Group) | → | nothing | |
| RenameGroup | (s: Old_Name, s: New_Name) | → | nothing |
Signals
| GroupsChanged | (au: Contact, as: Added, as: Removed) | |
| GroupsCreated | (as: Names) | |
| GroupRenamed | (s: Old_Name, s: New_Name) | |
| GroupsRemoved | (as: Names) |
Properties
| DisjointGroups | b | Read only | |
| GroupStorage | u (Contact_Metadata_Storage_Type) | Read only | |
| Groups | as | Read only |
Contact Attributes
| org.freedesktop.Telepathy.Connection.Interface.ContactGroups.DRAFT/groups | as |
Description
An interface for connections in which contacts can be placed in user-defined groups.
The most basic functionality of this interface is to list and monitor a contact's set of groups. To do this, use the GroupsChanged signal, and the groups contact attribute (this should usually be done by connecting to the GroupsChanged signal, then calling GetContactListAttributes with this interface included in the Interfaces argument). Simple user interfaces can limit themselves to displaying that information, and ignore the rest of this interface: to ensure that this works, GroupsChanged is emitted for every change, even if that change could be inferred from another signal such as GroupsRemoved.
Looking at contacts' lists of groups is sufficient to present a user interface resembling XMPP's data model, in which groups behave like tags applied to contacts, and so an empty group cannot exist or is not interesting. However, some protocols model groups as objects in their own right. User interfaces may either track the set of groups via the Groups property and the GroupsCreated and GroupsRemoved signals, or ignore this extra information.
Similarly, in some protocols it is possible to rename a group as a single atomic operation. Simpler user interfaces will see the new name being created, the old name being removed, and the members moving to the new name, via the signals described above. More advanced user interfaces can optionally distinguish between an atomic rename and a create/remove pair, and display renamed groups differently, by monitoring the GroupRenamed signal.
This interface also provides various methods to manipulate user-defined groups, which can be expected to work if GroupStorage is not None.
Depending on the protocol, some methods might be implemented by more than one protocol operation; for instance, in a "contact-centric" protocol like XMPP, SetContactGroups is a single protocol operation and SetGroupMembers requires a protocol operation per contact, whereas in a more "group-centric" protocol it might be the other way round. User interfaces SHOULD call whichever method most closely resembles the way in which the user's action was represented in the UI, and let the connection manager deal with the details.
Methods
SetContactGroups (u: Contact, as: Groups) → nothing
Parameters
- Contact — u (Contact_Handle)
- Groups — as
Add the given contact to the given groups (creating new groups if necessary), and remove them from all other groups.
Rationale:
This is the easiest and most correct way to implement user interfaces that display a single contact with a list of groups, resulting in a user expectation that when they apply the changes, the contact's set of groups will become exactly what was displayed.
If the user is removed from a group of which they were the only member, the group MAY be removed automatically.
Rationale:
In protocols like XMPP where groups behave like tags, a group with no members has no protocol representation.
Any GroupsCreated, GroupsChanged and GroupsRemoved signals that result from this method call MUST be emitted before the method returns.
This method SHOULD NOT be called until the ContactListState changes to Success. If the ContactListState is Failure, this method SHOULD raise the same error as GetContactListAttributes.
Possible Errors
- Disconnected
- Invalid Handle
- Network Error
- Not Available
- Not Implemented
- Not Yet
Rationale:
SetGroupMembers (s: Group, au: Members) → nothing
Parameters
- Group — s
- Members — au (Contact_Handle_List)
Add the given members to the given group (creating it if necessary), and remove all other members.
Rationale:
This is the easiest and most correct way to implement user interfaces that display a single group with a list of contacts, resulting in a user expectation that when they apply the changes, the groups's set of members will become exactly what was displayed.
If DisjointGroups is true, this will also remove each member from their previous group.
If the user is removed from a group of which they were the only member, the group MAY be removed automatically.
Any GroupsCreated, GroupsChanged and GroupsRemoved signals that result from this method call MUST be emitted before the method returns.
This method SHOULD NOT be called until the ContactListState changes to Success. If the ContactListState is Failure, this method SHOULD raise the same error as GetContactListAttributes.
Possible Errors
- Disconnected
- Invalid Handle
- Network Error
- Not Implemented
- Not Yet
Rationale:
AddToGroup (s: Group, au: Members) → nothing
Parameters
- Group — s
- Members — au (Contact_Handle_List)
Add the given members to the given group, creating it if necessary.
If DisjointGroups is true, this will also remove each member from their previous group.
Rationale:
This is good for user interfaces in which you can edit groups via drag-and-drop.
Any GroupsCreated, GroupsChanged and GroupsRemoved signals that result from this method call MUST be emitted before the method returns.
This method SHOULD NOT be called until the ContactListState changes to Success. If the ContactListState is Failure, this method SHOULD raise the same error as GetContactListAttributes.
Possible Errors
- Disconnected
- Invalid Handle
- Network Error
- Not Implemented
- Not Yet
Rationale:
RemoveFromGroup (s: Group, au: Members) → nothing
Parameters
- Group — s
- Members — au (Contact_Handle_List)
Remove the given members from the given group.
Rationale:
This is good for user interfaces in which you can edit groups via drag-and-drop.
Any GroupsChanged or GroupsRemoved signals that result from this method call MUST be emitted before the method returns.
This method SHOULD NOT be called until the ContactListState changes to Success. If the ContactListState is Failure, this method SHOULD raise the same error as GetContactListAttributes.
Possible Errors
- Disconnected
- Invalid Handle
- Network Error
- Not Implemented
- Not Yet
Rationale:
RemoveGroup (s: Group) → nothing
Parameters
- Group — s
Remove all members from the given group, then remove the group itself. If the group already does not exist, this method SHOULD return successfully.
Any GroupsChanged or GroupsRemoved signals that result from this method call MUST be emitted before the method returns.
This method SHOULD NOT be called until the ContactListState changes to Success. If the ContactListState is Failure, this method SHOULD raise the same error as GetContactListAttributes.
Possible Errors
- Disconnected
- Network Error
- Not Implemented
- Not Yet
Rationale:
RenameGroup (s: Old_Name, s: New_Name) → nothing
Parameters
- Old_Name — s
- New_Name — s
Rename the given group.
On protocols where groups behave like tags, this is an API short-cut for adding all of the group's members to a group with the new name, then removing the old group.
Rationale:
Otherwise, clients can't perform this operation atomically, even if the connection could.
Any GroupRenamed or GroupsRemoved signals that result from this method call MUST be emitted before the method returns.
This method SHOULD NOT be called until the ContactListState changes to Success. If the ContactListState is Failure, this method SHOULD raise the same error as GetContactListAttributes.
Possible Errors
- Disconnected
- Network Error
- Not Implemented
- Does Not Exist
- Not Available
- Not Yet
Rationale:
Signals
GroupsChanged (au: Contact, as: Added, as: Removed)
Parameters
- Contact — au (Contact_Handle)
- Added — as
- Removed — as
GroupsCreated (as: Names)
Parameters
- Names — as
GroupRenamed (s: Old_Name, s: New_Name)
Parameters
- Old_Name — s
- New_Name — s
Emitted when a group is renamed, in protocols where this can be distinguished from group creation, removal and membership changes.
Immediately after this signal is emitted, GroupsCreated MUST signal the creation of a group with the new name, and GroupsRemoved MUST signal the removal of a group with the old name.
Rationale:
Emitting these extra signals, in this order, means that clients that are interested in the set of groups that exist (but treat a rename and a create/remove pair identically) can ignore the GroupRenamed signal entirely.
If the group was not empty, immediately after those signals are emitted, GroupsChanged MUST signal that the members of that group were removed from the old name and added to the new name.
On connection managers where groups behave like tags, renaming a group MAY be signalled as a set of GroupsCreated, GroupsRemoved and GroupsChanged signals, instead of emitting this signal.
Rationale:
On protocols like XMPP, another resource "renaming a group" is indistinguishable from changing contacts' groups individually.
GroupsRemoved (as: Names)
Parameters
- Names — as
Emitted when one or more groups are removed. If they had members at the time that they were removed, then immediately after this signal is emitted, GroupsChanged MUST signal that their members were removed.
Rationale:
Emitting the signals in this order allows for two modes of operation. A client interested only in a contact's set of groups can ignore GroupsRemoved and rely on the GroupsChanged signal that will follow; a more elaborate client wishing to distinguish between all of a group's members being removed, and the group itself being removed, can additionally watch for GroupsRemoved and use it to disambiguate.
Properties
DisjointGroups — b
True if each contact can be in at most one group; false if each contact can be in many groups.
This property cannot change after the connection has moved to the Connected state. Until then, its value is undefined, and it may change at any time, without notification.
GroupStorage — u (Contact_Metadata_Storage_Type)
Indicates the extent to which contacts' groups can be set and stored.
This property cannot change after the connection has moved to the Connected state. Until then, its value is undefined, and it may change at any time, without notification.
Groups — as
The names of all groups that currently exist. This may be a
larger set than the union of all contacts' groups
contact attributes, if the connection allows groups to be
empty.
Change notification is via GroupsCreated and GroupsRemoved; clients can also distinguish between a create/remove pair and a renamed group by receiving GroupRenamed.
This property's value is not meaningful until the ContactListState has become Success.
Contact Attributes
org.freedesktop.Telepathy.Connection.Interface.ContactGroups.DRAFT/groups — as
The names of groups of which a contact is a member.
Change notification is via GroupsChanged; clients can also get extra context for group membership changes by receiving GroupRenamed and GroupsRemoved.